1.Gutegura ibikoresho nibikoresho:
Ibikoresho: icyuma cyubuhanzi, ameza yabonetse, imbunda ya kole yubatswe, urwego, gusya inguni, umutegetsi wa kare, igipimo cya kaseti, dosiye ya mpandeshatu, umurongo uteganijwe, pompe yindege, imbunda yo mu kirere, imbunda ya sima igororotse, imbunda y’imisumari, icyuma cy’amashanyarazi, nibindi.
Ububiko bwubaka: bukoreshwa mugukosora urukuta.
Ibiti: bikoreshwa cyane mubice byubatswe hejuru yumucyo wo kugaruka.
Ikibaho: gikoreshwa cyane kurukuta rwinyuma cyangwa igice cyo hejuru.
Umurongo w'inguni: gutemagura impande zose.
2 calc Kubara ibipimo byo kwishyiriraho:
Bigereranijwe ko agace k'urukuta gakoreshwa mugushushanya urugo ni inshuro 3 z'ubutaka, ahanini harimo urukuta no hejuru.Gusa urukuta rwashyizweho ni inshuro 2 zubutaka.Agace kambere ko kwishyiriraho kari muri kariya gace.Uburyo bwo kubara kubutaka nyabwo bwo gupima urugo: kubara ukurikije ahantu hapimwe nyabyo, kandi mubyukuri urebe neza ko uburebure kuva hejuru kugeza hasi butari munsi ya 2.75M nyuma yo kurangiza umurongo ugaruka, kuburyo nyuma yo kubara, irashobora kwemeza ibishoboka byose kugirango uzane igihombo kidakenewe mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.
3 ulation Kubara igihombo cyo gutegura ibikoresho:
Ibindi bibiri cyangwa bitatu byimbaho bigomba gutegurwa kurukuta rumwe nibikoresho byo gutakaza.
4 steps Intambwe zo kubaka:
Kwishyiriraho ibiti byububiko bwurumuri rugaruka nurukuta rwinyuma: imiterere yimbaho igomba kubanza gukurikiza ibisabwa.Hagomba gufatwa ingamba mugihe cyo gukora.Imiterere yimbaho ifite ingingo zihagije zo gutunganya urukuta rwahujwe;Kugororoka kw'ikibiriti bigomba gukemurwa ku nkombe ikabije;Gerageza gukora inguni iburyo nubunini bwimpande zombi bihuye;Imiterere irakomeye;Imiterere yimbaho irangiye, insinga nyazo zizakorwa kandi icyuma cyamashanyarazi kigomba kubikwa.Imiterere y'amazi no gushiraho hasi.
Kwishyiriraho igisenge: mubisanzwe, urukuta rwahujwe rugomba gushyirwaho kuva hejuru mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, kandi igice cyibikoresho kigomba kuba kigororotse kandi kitarimo burr mugihe cyo gukata amasahani.Iyo hejuru yo gukata yabonye umuvuduko, burrs nkeya.Ingano yapimwe igomba kuba iri mu ikosa rya 2MM, bitabaye ibyo ikidodo kizaba kidasanzwe.
Kwubaka urukuta ninyuma: Mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, niba umurongo wimbere, umurongo wa ankor, umurongo wikibuno, umurongo wumufuka wumuryango, umurongo wumufuka widirishya, nibindi bikoreshwa, banza uhuze urukuta, hanyuma ushyireho umurongo wo kwishyiriraho.
